Guides › Hit and run: what to do
The driver
didn’t stop?
Hit and run: what should I do?
The short answer
Make sure everyone is safe, call 999 if anyone is hurt, note everything you can about the other vehicle, and report it to the police as soon as possible. If the driver is traced, you can usually claim against their insurer. If they’re never found, or turn out to be uninsured, a claim may still be possible through the Motor Insurers’ Bureau (MIB).
What should I do straight away?
- Make sure everyone is safe. Call 999 if anyone is injured or the road is blocked.
- Don’t chase the other driver. It puts you and others at risk.
- Write down what you saw as soon as you can: the registration, even partly, the make, model and colour, and which way it went.
- Look for witnesses and take their names and phone numbers.
- Photograph the scene, the damage and any debris left by the other vehicle.
- Report it to the police and keep the reference number.
Why does reporting to the police matter?
A driver who leaves without giving their details is committing an offence, and the police may be able to trace them. A police reference number is also important evidence for your claim.
If the driver is never found, claims through the Motor Insurers’ Bureau usually depend on the accident having been reported to the police promptly. Its rules set short deadlines, so report as soon as you can rather than waiting to see whether the driver turns up.
Read more about reporting a car accident to the police.
Who do I claim against?
- The driver is traced and insured: you claim against their insurer, as you would after any non-fault accident.
- The driver is traced but uninsured: a claim may be made through the MIB.
- The driver is never found: injury claims can often be made through the MIB. Cover for vehicle damage alone is more limited and depends on the circumstances.
See uninsured and hit-and-run driver claims and what happens if the other driver isn’t insured.
What evidence helps trace the driver?
- Dashcam footage, yours or another driver’s, saved straight away
- CCTV from nearby shops, homes or buses. Ask quickly, as footage can be recorded over within days
- Paint transfer or broken parts left at the scene
- Witness accounts, written down while they’re fresh
Frequently asked questions
Can I claim if I didn’t get the registration number?
Yes. A full registration helps, but it isn’t essential. The police may trace the driver from other evidence, and if they can’t, a claim may still be possible through the MIB.
Should I claim on my own insurance instead?
If you have comprehensive cover, your insurer may pay for the damage, but that can mean paying your excess and having an open claim on your policy. See do I have to claim through my own insurer?
How long do I have to claim?
Injury claims usually have to be started within three years, but MIB claims also have their own deadlines, and some are much shorter. Act as soon as possible.
I was hurt. Can I claim even though the driver drove off?
Often, yes. Solicitors at NJS Law can look at your injury claim, including claims through the MIB, usually on a No Win No Fee basis. See road accident injury claims.
Hit by a driver who didn’t stop?
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This guide provides general information for England and Wales only and is not legal advice. Every claim is different. Back on the Road UK is a trading style of NJS Law Limited, authorised and regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA No. 8006550).